Saturday, April 4, 2026

Though 100 m from summiting Everest, Jamshedpur girl Asmita Dorjee creates daring record  

It is only a matter of time when Asmita summits Everest:  Chanakya Chaudhary

Jamshedpur, May 31: Asmita Dorjee, a senior instructor at Tata Steel Adventure Foundation (TSAF), nearly ascended Mount Everest without using supplementary oxygen.

After reaching the south summit (8745m) of Mt. Everest (8848m), the 38-year-old climber was forced to turn back after her vision was temporarily blocked leading to visual darkness. This happened barely 100m from Everest peak.   

Asmita returned from south summit (8745m) at 6:30am on May 13, 2022, making her the first Indian woman to achieve this incredible feat.

Her fellow Sherpas took the decision of a turn-around and supported her in the downclimb from south summit to Camp (8000m).

“After returning to the base camp, I was hoping for another attempt, however, the doctors advised me against it as I could have developed the same symptoms of High-altitude cerebral edema (HACE) again. I started the return from base camp on May 18, 2022 and returned to Kathmandu on May 22, 2022,” said Asmita while talking to the media at JRD Tata Sports Complex on Tuesday.

Her experiment to peak Everest without oxygen was daring and she nearly did it.   

Asmita left India on April 3, 2022 and reached Kathmandu on the same day. She reached Everest base camp (17,500 ft) on April 14 after a trek of 8 days through the Khumbu region. As part of acclimatisation, she climbed Mt. Lobuche East (20,075 ft) on April 20. After that, she did 2 more rotations till camp 3 at 23,000ft. As she was attempting Mt. Everest without supplementary oxygen, she did an additional rotation till 25,000 ft and stayed one night in camp 3.

She started for the final summit push on May 9, 2022 from base camp. After crossing the dangerous Khumbu icefall, she reached camp 2 (21,000 ft) on May 9, where she had one rest day. She reached camp 3 on May 11 and occupied camp 4 i.e. south col (26,400 ft) at 11 am on May 12. After a few hours of rest at camp 4, she was on the last leg of her journey to the summit at 8 pm on May 12. And finally, after showing tremendous effort, determination, and strong willpower, she returned from south summit on May 13, 2022.

An exhilarated Dorjee said, “I am disappointed but satisfied with the attempt. I had been training for the summit for the last three years with a focus on improving my strength, endurance, and stamina, keeping the no-oxygen attempt in mind.”

The expedition route beyond the 8000-metre mark, also called the ‘death zone’, is considered extremely dangerous due to thin air, strong winds, and bitter cold. Due to very low oxygen availability, climbers are required to use supplementary oxygen from camp 3 i.e. above 7100-metres in order to survive and return safely. There have been very few people in the world who have climbed Mt. Everest without supplementary oxygen.

Congratulating Asmita on her achievement, Chanakya Chaudhary, Chairman, Tata Steel Adventure Foundation & Vice President (Corporate Services), Tata Steel, said, “We are delighted to have Asmita back with us after reaching 8745m without supplemental oxygen. The fact that she managed to accomplish this altitude without using supplementary oxygen makes us even more proud of her achievement. This was by no means an ordinary feat and required an unimaginable amount of endurance, resolve, and determination on Asmita’s part. I think it is only a matter of time when Asmita summits Everest without oxygen support.”

It is worth mentioning that Chanakya Chaudhary had flagged off the expedition along with Hemant Gupta, Head, TSAF, and Premlata Agarwal, Manager, TSAF on March 29, 2022.

Dorjee was supported in her mission by the Tata Steel Adventure Foundation (TSAF). TSAF was planning to send Asmita to Mt. Everest in 2020 and 2021. However, the expedition was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. 

The TSAF has so far supported and trained 10 climbers who have successfully summited Mt. Everest. They are Premlata Agarwal (2011), R.S. Pal, Meghlal Mahato, and Binita Soren (2012), Arunima Sinha and Susen Mahato (2013), Hemant Gupta (2017), Sandeep Tolia, Poonam Rana and Swarnlata Dalai (2018).

Asmita Dorjee, a Sherpa by origin, born in Thesu, a tiny village above Namache Bazaar in Everest region. Although, the mountain oxygen runs in her blood, she moved to India after her mother passed away in 1989. Her father was Sherpa of Bachendri Pal during 1984 and later passed away in another expedition. She was then brought up by Bachendri Pal as a family member. TSAF supported Asmita to complete her Basic Mountaineering Course in 2001 and subsequently Advanced Mountaineering Course in 2003. Then, she was employed as a instructor at TSAF to conduct outdoor leadership courses and expeditions.

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