Mail News Service
Jamshedpur: The increasing trend of suicides in Jamshedpur since April 2023 has become an alarming matter of concern for both experts and the general public.
Suicide, often referred to as an everlasting pandemic, has deeply rooted itself in India, earning the country a dubious distinction as one of the nations with the highest suicide rates, accounting for more than 36% of global suicides.
Sadly, Jamshedpur, with its ongoing battle against this issue, maintains the second-highest rank within the state, with Dhanbad holding the top spot from 2018 to 2020. Yearwise statistics illustrate the gravity of the situation: 2018: 178 suicides, 2019: 177 suicides, 2020: 258 suicides, 2021: 255 suicides, 2022: 206 suicides
While the rate per lakh individuals varied each year, the recent data for 2022 showed a rate of 12.4, which is slightly less than the national rate of 12.7. However, the situation in 2023 is becoming increasingly troubling, with a total of 143 suicides recorded until August. If projections are considered for the period from April to August, the total number may soar to approximately 230, leading to a rate reaching 14, significantly higher than the previous year.
According to Meduri Durga Rao, deputy director, Jeevan, a steel city-based suicide prevention centre ,experts in the field of mental health highlight the direct and integral connection between suicide and mental disorders such as stress, depression, and anxiety. Shocking statistics reveal that 89% of people suffer from stress, while 88% battle anxiety, both of which can lead to severe depression if left unaddressed. Unfortunately, 75% of individuals in crisis tend to ignore their issues due to the stigma associated with mental health and a lack of education and awareness.
Perhaps the most crucial finding is that not all individuals suffering from depression commit suicide, but those who do commit suicide often have a history of depression. Depression is a mental disorder of major public health importance, alongside anxiety. In essence, 98% of suicide victims likely had some form of mental health issue.
An alarming statistic reveals that 65% of suicide victims are below the age of 35, making suicide the fourth leading cause of death among the youth. This demographic is the future of the nation, and it is imperative to address their mental health needs urgently. National Health Survey reports indicate that Indian youth require active intervention on a war footing. UNICEF surveys from 2021 highlight that 14% of the age group 15-24 frequently feel depressed and disinterested, while a Deloitte survey in 2021-22 reveals that 59% of working individuals reported symptoms of depression, including sadness, lack of interest, fatigue, and concentration issues.
Jeevan is a beacon of hope, consistently putting forth efforts for prevention by extending emotional support to those in mental crisis. However, it requires the support of every citizen of Jharkhand. If you encounter anyone suffering from any type of mental illness, please encourage them to contact Jeeven. They stand ready to provide absolutely free services 365 days a year, from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with total confidentiality guaranteed. Helpline Numbers: 9297777499/9297777500.
